Instant hot

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If the heating element runs for 2 hours, 59 minutes and 59.999 seconds, it is not a continuous load. If this is a instant-hot water heater, then it will only run when the faucet is turned on. Who runs hot water in a faucet for more than 3 hours?

Then why cant I run 12/2 for a 4500 watt 240/v water heater on a 20 amp breaker? That's 18.75 amps and I have never known a water heater to run 3 hrs continuous.
 
Then why cant I run 12/2 for a 4500 watt 240/v water heater on a 20 amp breaker? That's 18.75 amps and I have never known a water heater to run 3 hrs continuous.

422.13 tells us storage type water heaters are to be considered a continuous load
 
Why not? They have to store water or the elements would burn up, also its under 120 gals, IMO, your correct at adding 125%.

That is interesting. I have never dealt with insta hots other than providing the outlet for them. I had always thought that there was some switch that sensed water flowing and that triggered the elements to heat up. I base this on the fact that the insta hot does not kick in until water flows. Ofcourse this is an assumption.
 
actually alot of tankless heaters are not storage because they do not run until they sense water running thru them..

the only 'tanks' they have are only large enough to house the elements and allow water to pass around them.

most of them will only 'store' less than a half gallon and it is not stored hot. it remains cold until demand for water is applied
 
Why not? They have to store water or the elements would burn up, also its under 120 gals, IMO, your correct at adding 125%.

I don't believe an instant hot would constitute a s having a storage tank. Not sure why it wouldn't need 125% tho since a standard storage tank water heater is never on for 3 hours.
What's the difference? I have no idea
 
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