Flex, attached are some pics of the newer style ITE Pushmatic Electri-Centers that I removed recently. These are not the older "Bulldog Push-Matic" split-bus style panels. Bulldog Electric started in Detroit years ago. They were later bought out by ITE and they continued to manufacture the Pushmatic style breakers for a few years under the ITE name. You can still buy replacement breakers through Siemen's ITE.
I've worked with hundreds of these panels in the southeast Michigan area through the years and below are the most common problems encountered with older Push-Matic/Pushmatic breakers:
They are thermal breakers with no magnetic trip. Unlike modern breakers that incorporate both magnetic and thermal tripping mechanisms, (The new replacement Siemen's ITE Pushmatics have both). This increases the safety in the event of an overload or short circuit.
The design of the old breaker is such that over time they can become stiff and difficult to operate or reset.
Push-Matic breakers have an indicator flag showing whether the circuit is on or off. Some times on old Push-Matic breakers this on/off flag will stay fixed in either position, giving you a false indication of the condition of the circuit.
And due to the fact that Push-Matic breakers are bolted directly on to a hot buss, and the older were split busses adding to the confusion, many unqualified people have attempted to remove or replace breakers in this type of panel...Ouch.
Just thought I'd pass on this accumulated knowledge as I grew up in the area where there are probably more old Bulldog/ITE Push-Matic's in service than anywhere on the planet. :smile: