j-box or LB

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sparkytv

Member
Do you see anything wrong with using a 3" LB instead of a 24x24 j-box to install 350 mcm 1 phase 240 volt for you primary comming from your utility to your meter socket
 

iwire

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Location
Massachusetts
sparkytv said:
Do you see anything wrong with using a 3" LB instead of a 24x24 j-box to install 350 mcm 1 phase 240 volt for you primary comming from your utility to your meter socket

350s may not fit in a 3" LB even though they fit in 3" raceway.

I would use a 6"x6"x24" trough before I would use a 24" x 24"
 

infinity

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Staff member
Location
New Jersey
Occupation
Journeyman Electrician
I installed a 3.5" LB today and it said maximum 3-400 kcmil conductors. So you 350's may or may not fit in a 3" LB. To play it safe I would follow Bob's suggestion.
 

micromind

Senior Member
If you go with the LB, you'll need a few other things.

1) Very strong hands. 350's don't bend all that easy in tight places.

2) A high tolerance to pain. I have scars from 10 years ago shoving big wire into LBs. You almost certainly will get a few skinned knuckles from the experience.

3) The willingness to pull it out, and start over again when you skin one of the wires against the far side of the LB in a desperate attempt to 'ram it on in'.

4) Keep a fire extinguisher handy. Since these sound like unfused conductors, your first indication of a skinned wire may well be a hole blown in the pipe.

If you use the trough, make the hole out the back as far away from the other end as possible. This will give you enough 'throw' (almost 2') to bend even 350's with relative ease. In fact, with a bit of practice, you can even pre-bend the 90's in the wire, and they'll go right in.

I know an LB looks nicer than a trough, you'll have to decide for yourself.
 

Mike01

Senior Member
Location
MidWest
my 2 cents

my 2 cents

Personally I would have specified pull boxes altho if you go with an LB utilize a split bodided one (i believe this is the correct terminology) they are easier for installing cable altho I believe a pull box would be your best bet, I believe these are avaliable from crouse hinds and avaliable in a range of conduit szes, one project we specified pull boxes on the exterior of a building the owner did not want to see pull boxes I guess the thought our idea of it being an "architectural feature" or "structural member" did not fly and talking with the contractor we utilized this type of lb althouth the contractor said it would be easier will a pull box he was ok with this type of fitting. Just another reason to get the contractors involved it saves you from being on their bad side and I will never forget the project where someone put in 4"lb's and 500kcmil cable and the suprising part was when I saw the field installed completed project it got installed that way I wonder how (probally with alot of cussing and blodied nuckles) or at what expense to the cable, but it currently is in opeation...
 

brian john

Senior Member
Location
Leesburg, VA
In all my years of conductor testing (megging) I have seen more faults in LB's with large conductors. To my knowledge the only faults I remember in junction boxes had to do with non compliant cable installations, the contractor used 2X4 wedges driven into the conduit and no bushings (strain relief) the weight of the cable in conjunction with the 2X4 wedges resulted in a fault.

With the LB's the faults were a mixed bag of issues related to forcing the conductors into the LB.


I guess posting this question here is the ultimate power quality question, because faulted cables will result in some power anomalies.
 
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Tori

Senior Member
Location
Maryland
I agree - I cannot believe lb's are code compliant - anyone who has tried to stuff 500 mcm into one of those knows what I am talking about

BUT- they do make mogul conduit bodies
And I am a huge fan of " C" condilets to use instead of a j box and never use a fitting or box to turn a corner
 

don_resqcapt19

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
retired electrician
Tori,
And I am a huge fan of " C" condilets to use instead of a j box
C type conduit bodies have the same size issue as LB. If the conductors installed in the C are #4 or larger then the opening of the C must be 8 times the trade diameter of the raceway or the fitting must be marked with the maximum wire size permitted.
Don
 

peter d

Senior Member
Location
New England
iwire said:
You would have to force me at gunpoint to use Cs in place of a nice long trough sized as narrow as the connectors will fit in. :grin:

I agree. :) C's should be banned from production and use in anything over 3/4"

(But I'm just agreeing so I can keep accumulating brownie points. :D)
 

iwire

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Massachusetts
peter d said:
I agree. :) C's should be banned from production and use in anything over 3/4"

OK maybe even up to 1". :smile:

(But I'm just agreeing so I can keep accumulating brownie points. :D)

Sorry, the hard drive crashed, all previously awarded Brownie points have been lost. :grin:
 

peter d

Senior Member
Location
New England
iwire said:
OK maybe even up to 1". :smile:

Yeah, I suppose a 1" with 10 gauge and under wouldn't be so bad. :)


iwire said:
Sorry, the hard drive crashed, all previously awarded Brownie points have been lost. :grin:

I'm going to have to hire a data recovery specialist to retrieve it then. I can't afford to lose that data. :D
 

augie47

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Tennessee
Occupation
State Electrical Inspector (Retired)
I could not agree more on the LBs. When I was contracting, it didn't take me but a few installatiosn to switch to the "NEC-LB" (Appleton nomenclature, I believe) on larger wire pulls.
When I first started inspecting I was thoroughly disgusted that our AHJ ignored the wire fill on LB's and the advantage of the "mogul" LBs sating "we don't enforce it because no one stocks them" well.. DUH! If we enforced it, they would stock them.
Like Brian, I've seen more wire damge with LBs than any J Box, and like Bob, give me a wireway over a C anytime.
 

micromind

Senior Member
I use C condulets frequently when the run exceeds 360 deg., and I can pull it in one shot. It complies with code, and pulling straight through one is not an issue at all. I frequently forget to put the covers on, though.
 
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