Voltage Drop Between Meter and Service Panel...For a Residential SE Cable??!!
Voltage Drop Between Meter and Service Panel...For a Residential SE Cable??!!
I'm with some of the other posts in regards to the SC calculation for available fault current. Although not necessarily commonplace, and often assumed that a worst-case residential fault current is below the typical 10kA SCCR on a circuit breaker; it seems reasonable to ask from a safety standpoint with an inspector that may not be necessarily comfortable with the above assumption of typical residential SCCR compliance.
However.... In my opinion the fine line between an overly-cautious inspector (often a pain to deal with, but actually a good quality/ethic) and one who is overtly way over-the-top (i.e. "You sir are a lunetic"), is breached when making such a ridiculous demand as proving acceptable voltage drop between a residential meter connection and service panel. Being this is a 100A service, were talking an SE cable between the two points being sized at at least #2 AWG (Aluminum), or if copper; #3-4 AWG to even satisfy the service ampacity requirement. Conductors of these sizes would require an extremely long run to even come close to a 3-5% voltage drop. Looking at the absolute worst-case scenario, you were somehow pulling the full service load of 100 amps on only one of the 2 hot mains at 120V (highly unlikely unless the load distribution is highly unbalanced (not a good practice in itself); a 5% voltage drop would require at LEAST 90 or so feet between the panel and the meter socket. Obviously in a residential application, this will never be the case. Even when the allowed 10 FT. of service cable (unprotected) has to be exceeded (w/ separate fused main at meter), its fairly seldom this has to be done, and usually requires at most 10-15 more feet.
My conclusion is this inspector is obviously not the one you want to have to work with on your job. Asking for something this ridiculous per your application essentially opens the door for "who knows what else" to be able to be passed by this guy once you're already invested further into the job.