Maximum # of disconects

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davidw

Member
If a service panel which has a single service disconnect for a sfd is located on a pole, and there is 1 overcurrent device which supplys a feeder to a panel for a seperate structure, does the subpanel need a single disconnect, or can up to 6 breakers in the subpanel serve as a disconnecting means? I have been under the impression that if there are up to 6 breakers at the subpanel that this acts as the disconnecting means, however one of my co workers believes that the "up to 6 breakers" is refering to other feeders and that a main disconnect is required so that the subpanel ungrounded busbar is disconnected. Check the 2001 CEC section 225-31,32,33,and 34. What do you think? Thank you.
 

davidw

Member
Re: Maximum # of disconects

Is this a stupid question which no one wants to bother with or perhaps one needs to have contributed more to the forum before your questions are addressed. Any feedback would be appreciated. David
 
Re: Maximum # of disconects

My understanding of your issue is that you have a subpanel which is feed from a mainpanel with an overcurrent device (ie breaker/ fuses). If this is true then the breaker I believe is your disconnecting device and there for you need no other. The six breakers in the subpanel act as disconnecting means for their branch circuits. ;)
 

roger deas

Member
Location
North_Carolina
Re: Maximum # of disconects

Part of the problem is that the forum leaders have decided to take out member info such as "location" and "time in trade".

I have no idea of what the CEC is. I assume (probably incorrectly) this is Chicago Electrical Code. :confused:

Roger
 

davidw

Member
Re: Maximum # of disconects

Thanks, Guys:
*tvgaconsultants: The subpanel is in a seperate structure from the svc panel. In the 1999 NEC, section 225-31 and 31 state that a disconnecting means is required for ungrounded conductors at the building outside or nearest point inside the building. The question I have refers to section 225-33 and 34. Are 6 circuit breakers at the subpanel an approved disconnecting means (which would leave the ungrounded busbar hot) or is a single disconnect required (which would disconnect the busbar)?
*Roger: The 2001 CEC is the California Electrical Code, which is the 1999 NEC with the CA ammendments included. I have been a general contractor since 1990, and since 1999 have worked for the County of Mendocino as a building inspector. Thanks again for your responses, David
 

david

Senior Member
Location
Pennsylvania
Re: Maximum # of disconects

David,

To correctly answer you question more information is needed. From your post I know you have a feeder from a pole service to a separate building. You do not give the size of the service panel in the building or the size of the feeder disconnect. Is the second building panel labeled service disconnect? If so then the six throws of the hand rule would apply. If the second building panel is a lighting and appliance panel and the feeder is protected with over-current protection no grater then the rating of the panel then you would not need a main in your lighting and appliance panel as long as six throws of the hand disconnect the second building.

David L W
 
Re: Maximum # of disconects

DavidW,
NEC2002 section 225.31-.33 gives indication that any means of disconnecting the out building from SFD is fine(ie feeder breaker). I agree with your coworker. CEC may be different. The six disconnecting means in the out building leave the panel energized. The intent of section 225 may be to de-engerize the building with a disconnect that is located outside or just inside of the building. Your proposal would not accomplish this intent.
 

don_resqcapt19

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
retired electrician
Re: Maximum # of disconects

225.33(A) clearly permits six circuit breakers to serve as the required building disconenct. Of you also have to comply with 225.32 and .34 and that the outside feeder breaker rating is equal to or less than the building panel rating.
Don
 

hornetd

Senior Member
Location
Maryland
Occupation
Journeyman Electrician, Retired
Re: Maximum # of disconects

Originally posted by bennie:
Could 230.40 Exception No. 3, be applied to this situation?
I don't see how. Since the circuit supplying the panel in question originates at service equipment and is protected by an Over Current Protective Device at it's source it is a feeder rather than a second set of service entry conductors.
--
Tom
 
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