- Location
- Placerville, CA, USA
- Occupation
- Retired PV System Designer
MOVs, Metal Oxide Varistors, are non-linear devices that can be thought of as voltage sensitive resistors rather than diodes.
They are still resistors at normal line voltage, just very high ohm. The incorrect choice of a varistor or piling many protected devices on one circuit could add up to more than 6ma and trip a GFCI.
At voltages above their "knee" they conduct very very well and can clamp a surge. A prolonged overvoltage will simply burn them out, so they are not good for lost neutrals, etc.
They are still resistors at normal line voltage, just very high ohm. The incorrect choice of a varistor or piling many protected devices on one circuit could add up to more than 6ma and trip a GFCI.
At voltages above their "knee" they conduct very very well and can clamp a surge. A prolonged overvoltage will simply burn them out, so they are not good for lost neutrals, etc.