2023 NEC
Use Chapter 9, Tables 5 and the Approximate Area Column to determine the square inch(in.2 area of a conductor.
Use this table when you have various sizes of conductors in a raceway.
If all conductors are the same size and type of insulation you can get a quicker answer from Informative Annex C (over in back of Code book)
For fixture wires ,too.
See the first page of IA of C for a table with various types of raceways.
Watch out for the asterick * see the foot note.
Then you use Table(s) 4 found in Chapter 9.
Typically, you'll use the Over 2 Wires at a 40 % fill and the in2 column to get the total square inch areas.
For nipple fill you use the 60% Column. A conduit nipple is 24 inches or less.
A raceway is any thing beyond 24 inches, Chapter 9 Table 1 and Note(s) (4) for tubing nipples.
Now go pass that test and let us know.
Thanks for reading.
Comments accepted.
TX+MASTER#4544