Power to a Separate building

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wmeek

Senior Member
Location
Texas
Occupation
Electrician
Can you run a 50A 240V circuit for an RV and a 120V circuit for lighting to a seperate Metal Building or are you reguired to run a feeder for sub panel.
 

xformer

Senior Member
Location
Dallas, Tx
Occupation
Master Electrician
IMHO..... Both of those are considered branch circuits. You would not be required to run a feeder to a sub panel unless your main panel has no space for the branch circuit additions. If wanting to add more than just one circuit for lighting then feeder required or MWBC.
 

wmeek

Senior Member
Location
Texas
Occupation
Electrician
Thanks for your Reply. Would you have to do any bonding to the steel structure if all you was installing is the 50A 240v outlet and a 120 volt outlet
 

xformer

Senior Member
Location
Dallas, Tx
Occupation
Master Electrician
IMHO.... If you are running both circuits to the metal building then, Yes... Feeder is required and proper grounding is required.
 

petersonra

Senior Member
Location
Northern illinois
Occupation
engineer
Thanks for your Reply. Would you have to do any bonding to the steel structure if all you was installing is the 50A 240v outlet and a 120 volt outlet
Bonding to the steel structure might be required. You would need to carefully read article 250 to tell for sure. Might be easiest to just run the wire.
 

wwhitney

Senior Member
Location
Berkeley, CA
Occupation
Retired
I thought this was changed in 2020.
That change applies only to feeders, not branch circuits. A new section in 225.30 "Common Supply Equipment".

Now, as one branch circuit would be 120/240V 3 wire, and the other would be 120V 2 wire, then does that qualify under (2017) 225.30(D) as "different voltages"?

If one circuit were 240V 2 wire and the other were 120V 2 wire, then I think it clearly would.

Cheers, Wayne
 

don_resqcapt19

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
retired electrician
I thought this was changed in 2020.
This was added for the 2020, but still does not permit two branch circuits.
225.30(B) Common Supply Equipment.
Where feeder conductors originate in the same panelboard, switchboard, or other distribution equipment, and each feeder terminates in a single disconnecting means, not more than six feeders shall be permitted. Where more than one feeder is installed in accordance with this section, all feeder disconnects supplying the building or structure shall be grouped in the same location, and the requirements of 225.33 shall not apply. Each disconnect shall be marked to indicate the load served.
 

don_resqcapt19

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
retired electrician
That change applies only to feeders, not branch circuits. A new section in 225.30 "Common Supply Equipment".

Now, as one branch circuit would be 120/240V 3 wire, and the other would be 120V 2 wire, then does that qualify under (2017) 225.30(D) as "different voltages"?

If one circuit were 240V 2 wire and the other were 120V 2 wire, then I think it clearly would.

Cheers, Wayne
In my opinion, those are all the same voltage system for the application of 225.30(E). I would never see two circuits that originate from the same service equipment as being of different voltages unless there was an intervening transformer.
 

wwhitney

Senior Member
Location
Berkeley, CA
Occupation
Retired
Whatever happened to "the NEC says what it says, not what you think it says"? (2020) NEC 225.30(E) lists "different voltages" as one of the criteria. 120V != 240V. Those are different voltages, end of analysis.

Cheers, Wayne

P.S. Since 225.30(E) also lists "different uses, such as control of outside lighting from multiple locations," another avenue for 2 branch circuits to a structure is when you want some loads controllable from the supply end of the branch circuit, and some not. E.g. a shutoff at the supplying building for the exterior RV receptacle, without having to kill power to the outbuilding's interior lighting.
 

wmeek

Senior Member
Location
Texas
Occupation
Electrician
I agree also with installing a feeder to 2nd building. I want to run a 2p60 feeder with 3-#6 THHN and 1-#10 Thhn to 2nd building and then run the two circuits in building. Is a main breaker required by code in the New panel.
I know i will need to bond the building steel and drive ground rod at 2nd building
 

mikewillnot

Member
Location
Rochester, NY
Occupation
electrical contractor
Is a main breaker required by code in the New panel.
I believe the panel you're thinking of, in the detached building, would be classified as a subpanel, and would not require a "main breaker," although having one might not be a bad idea. whether the subpanel is required or not (one feeder/branch circuit vs multiple feeders/branch circuits) is a different question.
 
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