Sparky555 said:
My point is that there are many professionals that don't do free work, and Staff Engineers don't know very much about residential service electrical contracting.
Dave
Definition
Profession
A professional is a worker required to possess a large body of knowledge derived from extensive academic study (usually
tertiary), with the training almost always formalized. Professionals are at least to a degree self-regulating, in that they control the training and evaluation processes that admit new persons to the field, and in judging whether the work done by their members is up to standard. This differs from other kinds of work where
regulation (if considered necessary) is imposed by the state, or where official
quality standards are often lacking. Professions have some historical links to
guilds in these regards.
Professionals usually have autonomy in the workplace?they are expected to utilize their independent judgement and professional ethics in carrying out their responsibilities.
[4] This holds true even if they are
employees instead of working on their own. Typically a professional provides a service (in exchange for
payment or
salary), in accordance with established protocols for licensing, ethics, procedures, standards of service and training / certification.
The above definitions were echoed by economist and sociologist
Max Weber, who noted that professions are defined by the power to exclude and control admission to the profession, as well as by the development of a particular
vocabulary specific to the occupation, and at least somewhat incomprehensible to outsiders.[
citation needed]
Therefore it would be appropriate to state that a 'true' professional must be proficient in all criteria for the field of work they are practising professionally in. Criteria include following:
- The highest academic qualifications - i.e., university college/institute
- Expert and specialised knowledge in field which one is practising professionally
- Excellent manual/practical & literary skills in relation to profession
- High quality work in (examples): creations, products, services, presentations, consultancy, primary/other research, administrative, marketing or other work endeavours
- A high standard of professional ethics, behaviour and work activities while carrying out one's profession (as an employee, self-employed person, career, enterprise, business, company, or partnership/associate/colleague, etc.)
- Also taking into consideration natural & harnessed talents integrated & used with qualifications & when doing work in professional capacity. These talents~skills are just as important in any forms of work be it paid, unpaid, volunteer, domestic jobs or any other work.
http://forums.mikeholt.com/
Trades
In narrow usage, not all expertise is considered a profession. Although sometimes referred to as professions, such occupations as skilled construction work are more generally thought of as
trades or crafts. The completion of an apprenticeship is generally associated with skilled labor or trades such as
carpenter,
electrician,
plumber, bricklayer and other similar occupations. A related (though not always valid) distinction would be that a professional does mainly
mental or
administrative work, as opposed to engaging in physical work. Many companies include the word professional in their company name to signify the quality of their workmanship or service (e.g., Professional Plastics, Inc. "The Plastics Professionals").