romex with low voltage

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davel

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I installed 14-2 romex for a low voltage 24volt / 300watt light fixture.

Romex is rated at 600v / 15amp / 1750watts. I've done this in the past without problems. Is there anything wrong with this application.
 
I installed 14-2 romex for a low voltage 24volt / 300watt light fixture.

Romex is rated at 600v / 15amp / 1750watts. I've done this in the past without problems. Is there anything wrong with this application.

I think it is ok.

300 watts / 24 volts = 12.5 amps

12.5 * 1.25 (for continuous) = 15.63 amps 210.20(A).

NM-B conductors rated at 90 deg C, ampacity is 25. Section 110.14(C) allows that application.

411.5(D) allows for Chapter 3 methods.
 
For a continuous load I would say no. You're limited to 15 amps maximum by 240.4(D).
 
Switchleg to light fixture is 20 feet total

You will end up with more than 6% voltage drop or 22.5 Volts at the fixture.

This may be fine the lamp will last longer, but the customer may not be happy with the light output.

You would need 10 AWG to keep it under 3% drop.
 
Generally speaking I would not go near 14 gauge wire for low voltage esp. at 300 watts. It does not take long for VD, as Bob stated, to take effect. I use #12 awg at the smallest and have used as large as #8 for long runs and high wattage.
 
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