2013 NFPA 72
29.3.6 All audible fire alarm signals installed shall meet the
performance requirements of 18.4.3, 18.4.5.1, 18.4.5.2, and
29.3.8.
18.4.5 Sleeping Area Requirements.
18.4.5.1* Where audible appliances are installed to provide
signals for sleeping areas, they shall have a sound level of at
least 15 dB above the average ambient sound level or 5 dB
above the maximum sound level having a duration of at least
60 seconds or a sound level of at least 75 dBA, whichever is
greater, measured at the pillow level in the area required to be
served by the system using the A-weighted scale (dBA).
18.4.5.2 If any barrier, such as a door, curtain, or retractable
partition, is located between the notification appliance and
the pillow, the sound pressure level shall be measured with the
barrier placed between the appliance and the pillow.
18.4.5.3* Effective January 1, 2014, audible appliances provided
for the sleeping areas to awaken occupants shall produce a low
frequency alarm signal that complies with the following:
(1) The alarm signal shall be a square wave or provide equivalent
awakening ability.
(2) The wave shall have a fundamental frequency of 520 Hz
± 10 percent.