A/A Fuel GTX
Senior Member
- Location
- WI & AZ
- Occupation
- Electrician
Will a 32 watt T8 lamp work in a fixture designed for a 40 watt T12?
I recently had this issue on a service call. Someone had installed the t8 bulbs in fixtures designed to burn t12 bulbs ( magnetic ballast)
Some universal ballasts can do both - some do not. But often the difference t-8 vs t-12 is series vs parralel connection of the lamps.
Some ballasts are made to drive either, but in general, the lamp must match the ballast.
If you swap out a T-12 ballast and install a T-8 ballast, you must connect both contacts of each socket together and to the single ballast wire, where the T-12 ballast had a pair of wires.
In many cases you must swap out the sockets as well. Many times the sockets that shipped with T-12 type ballasts have the contacts internally connected. This type socket will have a large black "S" on the back side of the socket that stands for 'shunted'. If you have shunted sockets they must be swapped.