Which wire would get hotter, a 3 foot long 12 AWG or a 100 foot long 12 AWG with a 30 amp current passing through it?
without too much thought
the same
altought one would dissapate more energy it has more mass/area
Which wire would get hotter, a 3 foot long 12 AWG or a 100 foot long 12 AWG with a 30 amp current passing through it?
The 100' has more voltage drop and more resistance.
The 100' is my answer.
exactly. J per inch is ez to calc, getting the temp is a pita. temp of the wire and insualtion is highly dependent on what the "heatsink" around it looks like, which is not ez to define. i had already posted some real experimental data, which at the end failed at some time t into the experiment because the temp of the wire got hot enough to melt the rigid foam insulation sandwich and my thermo couples began to read wrong temp.Don't forget that the question supposed a constant current source. Heat dissipation per unit length will be pretty much the same.