Understanding 310.12

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Seven-Delta-FortyOne

Goin’ Down In Flames........
Location
Humboldt
Occupation
EC and GC
This is a fairly typical situation I run into, with my generator/ATS installs.

I'll come off the load side of the MCB and feed the ATS, and then back into the main panel.

For a 200A service, I could use #2. But, if I put them all into one conduit over 24" long, I need to derate to 80%.

310.12(B) says 83% can be used. Then says if no adjustment factors are needed, Table 310.12 can be used.

So my understanding is I can use the "83%" rule, but not Table 310.12.

So I can use an Ampacity of 166 (200 x .83), then apply adjustment from there.

So from Table 310.16, 3/0 has an Ampacity of 225 in the 90C column, multiplied by .80 gives me 180A, which is more than the 166 I have using the 83% rule, so I could combine the feeders in one conduit using 3/0.

Is my interpretation of 310.12 correct in your opinion?

Point of fact I usually use gutter for these situations, which negates all of this, but one I'm bidding now got me thinking about this possible scenario.
 
Art.310.12 it is refering to:
“supplied by a single-phase, 120/240-volt system shall be permitted to be sized in accordance with 310.12(A) through (D)"
So, if you have three-phase cable it is not your case [in my opinion].
 
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