I will take a stab at it. applies to Door X and the so call EM room
I'm on 2104 so only that will relate to my answer. Yes I know your asking for 2017.
I went to 110.26 (C) 1-3
Start with (3: personnel doors) you have not stated if the equipment in that room falls into that "800 amp or more" a key word there is egress, then the building code, local AHJ and OSHA regulations would apply to meet the intent of egress.
Now for (2), does not meet the 1200 amp or more or does it? Again no equipment list for equipment in that area (so called EM room).
I would say (1: Minimum Required) applies. "give access and egress". So egress rules would apply to door X. Since you have equipment 600v or less in there so called EM room than Door X must be ruled as an egress.
Now for if that door can be removed. That would be an AHJ and building code question. I will say swinging in does go against the 2014 NEC and does not meet the rule for egress and an egress door must in this case swing out and away based on building code. All the electrical code says is that it is means of egress.
Copied text from 2017:
(C) Entrance to and Egress from Working Space.
(1) Minimum Required. At least one entrance of sufficient
area shall be provided to give access to and egress from working
space about electrical equipment.
(2) Large Equipment. For equipment rated 1200 amperes or
more and over 1.8 m (6 ft) wide that contains overcurrent devices,
switching devices, or control devices, there shall be one
entrance to and egress from the required working space not
less than 610 mm (24 in.) wide and 2.0 m (61∕2 ft) high at each
end of the working space.
A single entrance to and egress from the required working
space shall be permitted where either of the conditions in
110.26(C)(2)(a) or (C)(2)(b) is met.
(a) Unobstructed Egress. Where the location permits a
continuous and unobstructed way of egress travel, a single
entrance to the working space shall be permitted.
(b) Extra Working Space. Where the depth of the working
space is twice that required by 110.26(A)(1), a single entrance
shall be permitted. It shall be located such that the distance
from the equipment to the nearest edge of the entrance is not
less than the minimum clear distance specified in Table
110.26(A)(1) for equipment operating at that voltage and in
that condition.
(3) Personnel Doors. Where equipment rated 800 A or more
that contains overcurrent devices, switching devices, or control
devices is installed and there is a personnel door(s) intended
for entrance to and egress from the working space less than
7.6 m (25 ft) from the nearest edge of the working space, the
door(s) shall open in the direction of egress and be equipped
with listed panic hardware.
Now for the door, in this case Door X. If the door is required than 110.33(A) (3) applies per 2014 NEC.
key word there " shall open in in direction of egress"
Copied text from 2017 NEC:
(3) Personnel Doors. Where there is a personnel door(s)
intended for entrance to and egress from the working space
less than 7.6 m (25 ft) from the nearest edge of the working
space, the door(s) shall open in the direction of egress and be
equipped with listed panic hardware.
Now if the door was removed if allowed. 110.33 (A) would apply since there is no door. No equipment list provided for that area so A-(1) may or may not apply. Here is where 110.26 and 110.33 differ in way of Large Equipemnt. 110.33(A) (1) may or may not apply. If you read 110.33(A) (1) (a) Unobstructed Exit.
Copied text from 2107 NEC:
110.33 Entrance to Enclosures and Access to Working Space.
(A) Entrance. At least one entrance to enclosures for electrical
installations as described in 110.31 not less than 610 mm
(24 in.) wide and 2.0 m (61∕2 ft) high shall be provided to give
access to the working space about electrical equipment.
(1) Large Equipment. On switchgear and control panels
exceeding 1.8 m (6 ft) in width, there shall be one entrance at
each end of the equipment. A single entrance to the required
working space shall be permitted where either of the conditions
in 110.33(A)(1)(a) or (A)(1)(b) is met.
(a) Unobstructed Exit. Where the location permits a
continuous and unobstructed way of exit travel, a single
entrance to the working space shall be permitted.
(b) Extra Working Space. Where the depth of the working
space is twice that required by 110.34(A), a single entrance
shall be permitted. It shall be located so that the distance from
the equipment to the nearest edge of the entrance is not less
than the minimum clear distance specified in Table 110.34(A)
for equipment operating at that voltage and in that condition.
(2) Guarding. Where bare energized parts at any voltage or
insulated energized parts above 1000 volts, nominal, are located
adjacent to such entrance, they shall be suitably guarded.
(3) Personnel Doors. Where there is a personnel door(s)
intended for entrance to and egress from the working space
less than 7.6 m (25 ft) from the nearest edge of the working
space, the door(s) shall open in the direction of egress and be
equipped with listed panic hardware.
Maybe re-draw with equipment numbers in the, so called EM Room as to provide a better answer.