Are you asking about this: 680.23(B)(4): Luminaire (Fixture) Grounding Terminations. The end of the flexible-cord jacket and the flexible-cord conductor terminations within a luminaire (fixture) shall be covered with, or encapsulated in, a suitable potting compound to prevent the entry of water into the luminaire (fixture) through the cord or its conductors. In addition, the grounding connection within a luminaire (fixture) shall be similarly treated to protect such connection from the deteriorating effect of pool water in the event of water entry into the luminaire (fixture).
The seems to be a requirement on the cable and terminations, and not on potting the conduit opening though. Then there's this:
680.24(A)(2)(c): Flush Deck Box. If used on a lighting system operating at 15 volts or less, a flush deck box shall be permitted if both of the following apply:
(1) An approved potting compound is used to fill the box to prevent the entrance of moisture.
(2) The flush deck box is located not less than 1.2 m (4 ft) from the inside wall of the pool.
When people do cannon balls in my pool, it seems to push water up into the light J-box and then the GFCI trips. I covered the conduit opening with potting compound, but I still have the issue. I think I need to just reterminate everything, but the installer didn't leave much wire length to work with.
At least my light conduit doesn't leak. If it is leaking, I don't know why you can't shoot some marine caulk into the conduit to keep the water from leaking out.