What Size Gutter or Pull Box

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Brilpitch1

New User
Location
Las Vegas, NV
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Estimator
I am bidding a multi family project, and am trying to figure out what size gutter to install?
There will be 25 meters total (Including the house meter) fed with #4/0 sub feeds.
The Gear will be mounted on a retaining wall 10 ft from the building.

I am considering mounting Gutter under the meter packs, with two pull boxes mounted on the actual building. (I will be transitioning from Aluminum THHN to SER cable in the pull boxes when going into the building.

Can someone help me figure out how to size these gutters and pull boxes?
 

infinity

Moderator
Staff member
Location
New Jersey
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Journeyman Electrician
Can you post a sketch? A wireway is practically useless once you exceed 30 CCC's.
 

petersonra

Senior Member
Location
Northern illinois
Occupation
engineer
I have installed hundreds of wireways, but never a gutter. I need to look at the scope of the gutter article to see what it covers
366.2 Definitions.
Metal Auxiliary Gutter. A sheet metal enclosure used to
supplement wiring spaces at meter centers, distribution
centers, switchgear, switchboards, and similar points of wiring
systems. The enclosure has hinged or removable covers for
housing and protecting electrical wires, cable, and busbars.
The enclosure is designed for conductors to be laid or set in
place after the enclosures have been installed as a complete
system.

No derating until you hit 30 CCC.
 

LarryFine

Master Electrician Electric Contractor Richmond VA
Location
Henrico County, VA
Occupation
Electrical Contractor
A gutter: Imagine cutting away the top, side, or bottom of a panel enclosure and attached the open side of a wireway to the open side.
 

wwhitney

Senior Member
Location
Berkeley, CA
Occupation
Retired
A gutter: Imagine cutting away the top, side, or bottom of a panel enclosure and attached the open side of a wireway to the open side.
That's been my understanding and the idea commonly propagated here, but looking at the definition, I don't see a limitation on how the gutter communicates with the meter center enclosure. So it seems like there's a reasonable argument that when you install a wireway for the purpose of "supplementing wiring space" at one of the listed pieces of equipment, it becomes a gutter, even if it just connects with the equipment enclosure via a number of nipples.

Cheers, Wayne
 

infinity

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Location
New Jersey
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Journeyman Electrician
So it seems like there's a reasonable argument that when you install a wireway for the purpose of "supplementing wiring space" at one of the listed pieces of equipment, it becomes a gutter, even if it just connects with the equipment enclosure via a number of nipples.
If it's already a listed wireway why would it suddenly become an auxiliary gutter?
 

infinity

Moderator
Staff member
Location
New Jersey
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Journeyman Electrician
It is a gutter because of how it's used not because of how it's listed. If you use a piece of conduit for something other than running wires it's not a wire way, Even though it's listed that way.
And nothing in the OP suggests that this is an auxiliary gutter.
 

don_resqcapt19

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Illinois
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retired electrician
That's been my understanding and the idea commonly propagated here, but looking at the definition, I don't see a limitation on how the gutter communicates with the meter center enclosure. So it seems like there's a reasonable argument that when you install a wireway for the purpose of "supplementing wiring space" at one of the listed pieces of equipment, it becomes a gutter, even if it just connects with the equipment enclosure via a number of nipples.

Cheers, Wayne
It cannot supplement the wiring space unless it has an large opening between the enclosure and the gutter. If must be installed in a manner that actually increases the volume of the main enclosure, much like what happens when you add an extension ring to a box to increase the volume.

If the item in question is connected to the other enclosure(s) with nipples, it is a wireway and not a gutter.
Gutters are very rare in the industry. A couple of links to comments by industry experts for this issue.


 

wwhitney

Senior Member
Location
Berkeley, CA
Occupation
Retired
It cannot supplement the wiring space unless it has an large opening between the enclosure and the gutter.
That seems like the crux of the argument, and while that's a reasonable statement, I wouldn't say that the word "supplement" adequately conveys that distinction. You can "supplement" something by putting more of it nearby, rather than just expanding what you have.

And if a gutter just expands the cabinet of a piece of equipment, why does it need special rules? Is there a deficiency in the rules for cabinets that requires special rules for modular cabinets?

Cheers, Wayne
 
That seems like the crux of the argument, and while that's a reasonable statement, I wouldn't say that the word "supplement" adequately conveys that distinction. You can "supplement" something by putting more of it nearby, rather than just expanding what you have.

And if a gutter just expands the cabinet of a piece of equipment, why does it need special rules? Is there a deficiency in the rules for cabinets that requires special rules for modular cabinets?

Cheers, Wayne
IMO, using nipples off of a cabinet into another cabinet or wireway does nothing to supplement the space of the cabinet. Maybe I could consider it supplemental if the conductors came straight out of a breaker directly into a nipple.
 
I agree. However most times what I have seen is long, wide slots are cut between the boxes, and the boxes are then bolted together. This seems to me to be supplementing the cabinet space.
Yeah I agree. I think everyone does no? Or are some people saying you cant take an off the shelf wireway, cut a big rectangle in it and a matching one in the cabinet, bolt it together, put some edge guard around the cutout, and call it an AUX gutter?
 
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