You'll also see a lot of larger wire sizes for the same size circuits. It's common to see 20a circuits run in 10, even 8.
You'll need to learn what AFF, RTU, MUA, EIFS and AHU stand for.
Bending pipe is more than just 90s. Kicks, offsets, rolling offsets, 3- and 4-bend saddles, concentric means a lot of math.
You'll also get into 3-phase a lot. Mostly 120/208 and 480/277. The higher voltages are commonly used for motor loads and lighting. You'll need to know how to calculate what phase a circuit is on so you can use the correct color for it.
15amp devices aren't that common, so you'll see a lot of 20a stuff. Forget backstabbing altogether.... ain't ever gonna happen.
Stud punches, offset benders and tuggers actually exist. Buckets of smoke, wire stretches and ID-10-T forms do not.
There's a difference between Class A and Class B fire alarms, which themselves are a world away from smoke detectors.
You most likely will have two important documents on the job site: A set of plans and the spec book. The plans will (hopefully) be complete, with A, S, M and E sheets. On them, you'll find things like a Refelected Ceiling Plan, Room Finish Schedules, Occupancy Load Calculations, Responsibility Matrixes, and an abundance of Details. The spec book will be the size of a phone book, maybe two of them, depending on the size of the job. It will have more details in it that you can shack a stick at.
Don't plan on parking anywhere near, let alone in the driveway like to do at a resi job. First, the driveway won't be done, and second, once it is, no one will be allowed to use it. You'll need to pack your tools in & out every day.
Get used to working up high. On a scissors or articulating lift. 20-30 feet up is common, but 50-100 is not unheard of. Hopefully, you're not afraid of heights. You'll also be working down low, too. Trenches, pits, and basements.
PPE is more prevalent. Hard hats and safety glasses are usually mandatory, no matter what. Fall protection is also common.
Prepare to get certified in first aid, CRP and using PATs.
No more 2- and 3-day project turnarounds. Most commercial jobs last for months. Some stretch out for years, even decades. A normal receptacle that you rough-in in 15 minutes on a resi job can take a day in commercial if the conditions are right.
On a resi job, you probably saw a lot of tinners and plumbers, since their work is closely related to the schedule as ours. But in commericial, you'll see all the trades, all the time, all day long. And you'll see trades you have never seen before.....iron workers, welders, crane operators... There will be others besides the inspectors as well. The GC will have higher-ups visit. The architects and engineers will stroll through. Owner reps, specialty technicians, product & system commissioners.....
Elevators are not to be used during construction. I know that sounds counter-productive, but that's the way it is.
Change orders (wait until you hear about a 'cloud') are common as well.
And fer cryin' out loud, there is NO 12' rule for receptacles.