Volume Question

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A/A Fuel GTX

Senior Member
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WI & AZ
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Electrician
I know we have some mathletes here so here is one up for grabs.
How many gallons of water would it take to fill a vessel that measures 40" X 36" X 14"? How much would that water weigh? TIA
 

Smart $

Esteemed Member
Location
Ohio
At 30 degrees F it wouldn't be water, it would be ice. Did the OP say anything about freezing it?
Technically it is still water... but in its solid state. Just because we can call it ice does not change that fact. That said, the OP just said water, making no reference to its temperature.
 

Smart $

Esteemed Member
Location
Ohio
Assuming 87.27 gallons, I get 669.31 lbs at 30?F
After thinking about it, your weight appears to be in error, depending on conditions :p

I cannot find an exact density value at 30?F. If we extrapolate from values for supercooled water at 0? and -10?C (0.9998 and 0.9982 g/cm? respectively), we get 0.9997g/cm?.

Converted to lbs/in?

0.9997g/cm? ? 0.036127298147753lb/in?/g/cm? = 0.0361164599583086741lb/in?

Multiplied by OP dimensions we get 728.1 lbs.

However, if we actually have ice, the density is approximately 0.9165g/cm?...

0.9165g/cm? ? 0.036127298147753lb/in?/g/cm? = 0.0331106687524156245lb/in?

Multiplied by OP dimensions we get 667.5 lbs.
 
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ggunn

PE (Electrical), NABCEP certified
Location
Austin, TX, USA
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Consulting Electrical Engineer - Photovoltaic Systems
Technically it is still water... but in its solid state. Just because we can call it ice does not change that fact. That said, the OP just said water, making no reference to its temperature.
OK then, so what would it weigh at 220 F degrees at 1 atm pressure, Mr. Smarty Pants? :p
 

kwired

Electron manager
Location
NE Nebraska
Hmm, that wouldn't be water any more unless you added something to prevent it from freezing, which would change the density. If frozen, the ice is less dense than water. Both ethylene and propylene glycol are slightly denser than water when all are liquids.
Or if the vessel were completely full before freezing, you now have either a increased volume vessel, or one that will not contain all the water once it thaws.:happyyes:

Should still weigh the same as before it froze though.
 

Smart $

Esteemed Member
Location
Ohio
OK then, so what would it weigh at 220 F degrees at 1 atm pressure, Mr. Smarty Pants? :p
With these parameters, the water is a vaporous medium and considered overheated steam.

0.00058216053591276g/cm? ? 0.036127298147753lb/in?/g/cm? = 0.00002103188725077594818519802828lb/in?

...?40"?36"?14"=0.424lbs

FWIW, I used this online calculator to obtain the density at 1 bar, 220?F:

http://www.peacesoftware.de/einigewerte/wasser_dampf_e.html
 

Besoeker

Senior Member
Location
UK
I know we have some mathletes here so here is one up for grabs.
How many gallons of water would it take to fill a vessel that measures 40" X 36" X 14"? How much would that water weigh? TIA
Well, obviously 0.3304m3 which obviously weighs 330.4kg.
That converts to 728 lb
:p
 

GoldDigger

Moderator
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Location
Placerville, CA, USA
Occupation
Retired PV System Designer
With these parameters, the water is a vaporous medium and considered overheated steam.

FWIW, I used this online calculator to obtain the density at 1 bar, 220?F:

http://www.peacesoftware.de/einigewerte/wasser_dampf_e.html
Or, just as likely superheated water.
Thermodynamics tells us that at the point of a phase transition the relative amount of the two phases is determined by the history of the system and the current heat flow.


Sent from my XT1080 using Tapatalk
 

Smart $

Esteemed Member
Location
Ohio
Or, just as likely superheated water.
Thermodynamics tells us that at the point of a phase transition the relative amount of the two phases is determined by the history of the system and the current heat flow.


Sent from my XT1080 using Tapatalk
Correct... if there were still water in liquid state, or to begin with, within the container. The question as posed implies there is no liquid water in the container and no change of content or state (i.e. no history).
 
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