putting a gfci outlet on a switch

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Dennis Alwon

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Chapel Hill, NC
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Retired Electrical Contractor
If this is a required receptacle by 210.52 then you must instyall another that is not switch ciontrolled.

210.52 Dwelling Unit Receptacle Outlets. This section
provides requirements for 125-volt, 15- and 20-ampere receptacle
outlets. The receptacles required by this section
shall be in addition to any receptacle that is:
(1) Part of a luminaire or appliance, or
(2) Controlled by a wall switch in accordance with
210.70(A)(1), Exception No. 1, or
(3) Located within cabinets or cupboards, or
(4) Located more than 1.7 m (51⁄2 ft) above the floor
 

Ponchik

Senior Member
Location
CA
Occupation
Electronologist
Assuming the switch is a standard snap switch, in general not a problem.

Just curious if it is not a snap switch or is not "In general" what could be an issue?

When can you not have a GFCI receptacle controlled by any switch?
 

Little Bill

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Location
Tennessee NEC:2017
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Semi-Retired Electrician
Just curious if it is not a snap switch or is not "In general" what could be an issue?

When can you not have a GFCI receptacle controlled by any switch?

Dennis already posted the rule.

210.52 Dwelling Unit Receptacle Outlets. This section
provides requirements for 125-volt, 15- and 20-ampere receptacle
outlets. The receptacles required by this section
shall be in addition to any receptacle that is:
(1) Part of a luminaire or appliance, or
(2) Controlled by a wall switch in accordance with
210.70(A)(1), Exception No. 1, or
(3) Located within cabinets or cupboards, or
(4) Located more than 1.7 m (51⁄2 ft) above the floor

So if you had a GFCI that was a required receptacle it couldn't be switched.
Example: kitchen counter GFCI or outside GFCI required for front/back/near HVAC.
 

Ponchik

Senior Member
Location
CA
Occupation
Electronologist
Well there you go. Along with many things I do not know this was one of them.

Thanks:thumbsup::thumbsup:
 

iwire

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Massachusetts
I thought those were only those used in construction temporary wiring, not any used for building wiring.

I just know they exist and if you are dealing with one a switch is going to give you a bad time.:)

FWIW we use standard GFCIs for our temps on construction sites.

OTOH when we use the plug in types they do trip when de-energized

5922f896-c7a6-446e-a76d-e4a676ff2346_400.jpg
 

Dennis Alwon

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Chapel Hill, NC
Occupation
Retired Electrical Contractor
And there is the fact some GFCIs go to the trip position when powered off.


I doubt you will find them in standard receptacle design. I believe someone from the forum was trying to find a standard receptacle style gfci that would trip when the power went off but he had no luck.
 

Dennis Alwon

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Chapel Hill, NC
Occupation
Retired Electrical Contractor
Dimmer switch and the section Dennis posted.

I believe you can have a dimmer switch to control a receptacle as long as the receptacle is a listed one for the purpose. Lutron makes them

NTR15H.jpg




404.13(E) Dimmer Switches. General-use dimmer switches shall
be used only to control permanently installed incandescent
luminaires unless listed for the control of other loads and
installed accordingly.
 

jumper

Senior Member
I believe you can have a dimmer switch to control a receptacle as long as the receptacle is a listed one for the purpose. Lutron makes them

NTR15H.jpg

Yes.

406.15 Dimmer-Controlled Receptacles. A receptacle supplying
lighting loads shall not be connected to a dimmer
unless the plug/receptacle combination is a nonstandard
configuration type that is specifically listed and identified
for each such unique combination.
 

kwired

Electron manager
Location
NE Nebraska
I doubt you will find them in standard receptacle design. I believe someone from the forum was trying to find a standard receptacle style gfci that would trip when the power went off but he had no luck.
Seen one a long time ago that was a part of a listed cordset, I'd guess if found a replacement it would be higher cost then a regular GFCI receptacle.


The idea with cordset GFCI's needing power before they will reset is there is much higher risk of losing just one line - and the GFCI logic circuitry would not function in this condition yet you could still send voltage/current through the other conductor of the circuit and have a potential shock risk. Making it so it trips when voltage is lost means you need to have both lines operational before it will reset and can be used.
 

al hildenbrand

Senior Member
Location
Minnesota
Occupation
Electrical Contractor, Electrical Consultant, Electrical Engineer
is there any issues by putting an outdoor gfci receptacle on a switch controlled from indoors?
Good answers in this thread. There is one other domino that falls if the indoor switch is in a room or area called out by 2014 NEC 210.12, the circuit supplying the outdoor GFCI must have AFCI protection.
 

qcroanoke

Sometimes I don't know if I'm the boxer or the bag
Location
Roanoke, VA.
Occupation
Sorta retired........
I doubt you will find them in standard receptacle design. I believe someone from the forum was trying to find a standard receptacle style gfci that would trip when the power went off but he had no luck.

Seems I have seen or heard of a self testing GFI receptacle. (maybe even required by code) anybody else see or heard of that?
 

al hildenbrand

Senior Member
Location
Minnesota
Occupation
Electrical Contractor, Electrical Consultant, Electrical Engineer
Seems I have seen or heard of a self testing GFI receptacle. (maybe even required by code) anybody else see or heard of that?

Don answers your question here.

And, to be clear, self test is different than trip-on-power-loss being discussed in this thread.
 

Little Bill

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Tennessee NEC:2017
Occupation
Semi-Retired Electrician
Seems I have seen or heard of a self testing GFI receptacle. (maybe even required by code) anybody else see or heard of that?

That's all you can get in a P&S brand. They are about $7 higher than standard ones. My SH still had some old stock and I bought every one they had. I use them on replacements on service calls. I've got the price of those down. Already messed up once and charged the old price when I put in one of the new ones!:(
 
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