P.S. Physics tells us that for Earth's atmosphere, all other factors held constant, adding CO2 to the atmosphere will raise the surface temperature. That's irrefutable without changing physics.
Of course, not all other factors are held constant. There could be some unknown negative feedback mechanism that will cause other factors to change in response to CO2 so that we don't get a temperature rise. So it's important to check observations and confirm that we are having a temperature rise. Which we are.
Now you could hypothesize that there is an unknown negative feedback mechanism, and the temperature sensitivity to CO2 is really 0, and the recent temperature rise is due to some other unknown phenomenon. I don't know how the subject matter experts have investigated and ruled out that option. As a layman, I'm happy to just rely on Occam's razor, rather than hypothesize all those unknowns.
Cheers, Wayne