Aluminum or Rigid Steel

Status
Not open for further replies.

Mike01

Senior Member
Location
MidWest
Just curious what others opinions are, Rigid Aluminum conduit in leau of Rigid Steel? What are the advantages / disadvantages from what I can find Aluminum is lighter and therefore easier to install, however does not have the wall thickness or a Rigid Steel Conduit. Just curious there is a project where the contractor has suggested aluminum conduit in leau of rigid as a potential cost savings other than the wall thickness is there any other advantage / disadvantages?
 
I have only used it a couple times, once it was specified on the exterior of a factory going to some equipment, another time we used it for a run of 4" conduit that was over 20' high overhead, working in lifts it was just alot easier to work with due to the weight. Its also alot easier to thread and bend than ridgid, but its way more expensive...
 
like I said, I have only used it a few times, I believe it was alot more expensive then, I may be wrong on that point, but I would think aluminum would still cost more.
 
Aluminum is used often in food processing plants, and many other clean enviroments were everything is washed down at times. It is a much cheaper alternative to PVC coated conduit.
 
Yes, aluminum is much lighter but is somewhat more difficult to pull wires through. We used it alot in one plant and for short runs of rigid steel where you might be able to push some wires thru with using a fishtape you could not do it in aluminum. Too much drag.

Also, when bending larger sizes, say 2" and above it seems to stretch a little bit.
 
What type of environment is the conduit being installed?

Is it underground or overhead?
Aluminum shouldn't be installed underground because of corrosion.
Is it in a corrosive area?

Is it in an area that the conduit can be damaged?

Aluminum conduit is not as bullet proof as steel.

You need to lube the threads so the conduits thread together better.

You may or may not save money on the conduit, and you should save on the labor.
 
And remember if you are threading IMC with standard pony type dies to buy the IMC dies. I didn't know they made them until I was given a large IMC job to do. Thought the guy that suggested them was asking for a wire stretcher (so to speak). I think the OD is just enough smaller to make standard dies thead crooked (if my feeble old memory serves me today)
 
Some of the benefits of aluminum RMC are it's lighter, slightly cheaper and will never rust.
 
Too much drag?

Too much drag?

:-?
Yes, aluminum is much lighter but is somewhat more difficult to pull wires through. We used it alot in one plant and for short runs of rigid steel where you might be able to push some wires thru with using a fishtape you could not do it in aluminum. Too much drag.

Also, when bending larger sizes, say 2" and above it seems to stretch a little bit.

Is this true that aluminum is harder to pull thru? is there any information on this? also if the conduit stretches a little bit how does that affect the inside diameter of the conduit? Just an FYI this is an installation in a powerhouse generators, chillers, pumps, cooling towers, etc. Thanks again.
 
Mike01 said:
:-?

Is this true that aluminum is harder to pull thru? is there any information on this? also if the conduit stretches a little bit how does that affect the inside diameter of the conduit? Just an FYI this is an installation in a powerhouse generators, chillers, pumps, cooling towers, etc. Thanks again.

Im not sure what he is talking about with the stretching if your using a bender it is not going to stretch any more than steel pipe, distance around the radius of the bender is the same no matter what the material is. as far as drag, I dont know, I rarely push wire through conduit unless it is a really short distance.
 
Maybe "stretch" is the wrong term, but what we noticed was that it was difficult to match bends even from the same bundle of pipe. We had some expert conduit men and everyone had trouble with it.
 
wireman said:
Maybe "stretch" is the wrong term, but what we noticed was that it was difficult to match bends even from the same bundle of pipe. We had some expert conduit men and everyone had trouble with it.

do you mean that the conduit doesnt spring back consistently after each bend leaving you with some overbends and some underbends?
 
wireman said:
Maybe "stretch" is the wrong term, but what we noticed was that it was difficult to match bends even from the same bundle of pipe. We had some expert conduit men and everyone had trouble with it.
I have ran miles of aluminum, and have never had those problems, as long as your using the same bender on your bends.
 
Mike01 said:
:-?

Is this true that aluminum is harder to pull thru? is there any information on this?
If there is, I've never noticed it. Is that enough information??? :grin:

also if the conduit stretches a little bit how does that affect the inside diameter of the conduit?
Do not even concern yourself with stretching in bends, but keep in mind it expands and contracts at a different rate than steel... i.e. think expansion joints in long runs.

Just an FYI this is an installation in a powerhouse generators, chillers, pumps, cooling towers, etc. Thanks again.
I've done plenty of work in Midwest AEP powerhouses. Aluminum rigid is quite nearly the only conduit type used above ground in processing areas.
 
Last edited:
When I worked for an aluminum company we required all aluminum conduit. The scrap piles of improperly bent conduit were large. Contractors complained about the difficulty of bending it. A lot of bends had oval cross sections. Maybe they were using the wrong benders.

When we used aluminum conduit in my present company's power plants, the crews loved the light weight but there was a lot of damage. Other trades were used to climbing on conduits without a problem but the aluminum conduit bent if you stood on it. Easy solution: put your foot on a conduit and you're out the gate.
 
Mike01 said:
Just curious what others opinions are, Rigid Aluminum conduit in leau of Rigid Steel? What are the advantages / disadvantages from what I can find Aluminum is lighter and therefore easier to install, however does not have the wall thickness or a Rigid Steel Conduit. Just curious there is a project where the contractor has suggested aluminum conduit in leau of rigid as a potential cost savings other than the wall thickness is there any other advantage / disadvantages?
I just checked dimensions of Wheatland's GRC and RAC.... they claim their RAC has a thicker wall (not by much... :grin: )
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top