Article 640.7(B)...

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chevyx92

Senior Member
Location
VA BCH, VA
States that the system must be grounded in accordance with 647.6.
647.6(B) says the grounding bus must be connected to the grounded conductor on the line side of the separately derived system's disconnecting means.

Situation: I will have a 208V WYE Primary TO 120V Delta Secondary transformer. I was planning on "Floating" the neutral connection on the primary side since there is no need for it with a delta secondary. If I do this, how do I comply with 647.6(B) so I can properly ground the grounding bus? :confused:
 

LarryFine

Master Electrician Electric Contractor Richmond VA
Location
Henrico County, VA
Occupation
Electrical Contractor
647.6(B) says the grounding bus must be connected to the grounded conductor on the line side of the separately derived system's disconnecting means.
That's on the secondary of the transformer. The primary isn't separately derived.

I was planning on "Floating" the neutral connection on the primary side since there is no need for it with a delta secondary.
You must, regardless of the secondary. Connect the primary as if it was a Delta.
 

chevyx92

Senior Member
Location
VA BCH, VA
That's on the secondary of the transformer. The primary isn't separately derived.

I understand the primary isn't separately derived. So tell me how am I suppose to ground the grounding bus to the grounded conductor per 647.6(B)? :confused: The secondary has no "Neutral Connection Point", its a Delta secondary.
 

Volta

Senior Member
Location
Columbus, Ohio
. . . Situation: I will have a 208V WYE Primary TO 120V Delta Secondary transformer. I was planning on "Floating" the neutral connection on the primary side since there is no need for it with a delta secondary. If I do this, how do I comply with 647.6(B) so I can properly ground the grounding bus? :confused:

I'm confused. How will you use a delta secondary for multiple 120 volt center-tapped legs?

Or is this going to provide only one grounded 60/120 phase?

Section 647.5 requires three-phase to have a wye secondary.
 

chevyx92

Senior Member
Location
VA BCH, VA
I'm confused. How will you use a delta secondary for multiple 120 volt center-tapped legs?

Or is this going to provide only one grounded 60/120 phase?

Section 647.5 requires three-phase to have a wye secondary.

It is a 208v WYE to 120V Delta 3 phase Transformer, and yes that means 60v to ground and 120v phase to phase voltage. The transformer in question will serve only 3 phase loads. I dont see where 647.5 plays in this? Where/what is 6-phase "Wye" system? :confused:
 

Volta

Senior Member
Location
Columbus, Ohio
It is a 208v WYE to 120V Delta 3 phase Transformer, and yes that means 60v to ground and 120v phase to phase voltage. The transformer in question will serve only 3 phase loads. I dont see where 647.5 plays in this? Where/what is 6-phase "Wye" system? :confused:

Well a system operating at 120 volts L-L and 60 volts to ground for sensitive electronic equipment is subject to Article 647.

If 3-phase, then 647.5. Multiple center-tapped legs on multiple secondaries.
 

Volta

Senior Member
Location
Columbus, Ohio
Multiple center tapped legs? :confused:

Three separate windings on the secondary, each fed from a different primary combination, and each secondary grounded at the mid-point. Not an actual wye, because the ends aren't connected to one single point.
But still three phase angles and rotation with six phases.

Never seen one, myself.
 

Volta

Senior Member
Location
Columbus, Ohio
No I dont. I will try to get it tomorrow.
3-21-10
Here is the exisiting transformer and setup, I will disconnected it today and will be relocating it and wiring it back up. I still dont see how you're suppose to comply with 647.6(B).
4-7-10

Typical contractor schedule. :grin: ;)
<jk>

You can't. At least without damaging it. :roll: If the H0 taps were cut to separate the coils, and the midpoints of the H coils were connected together, and grounded, and you fed the X side with 120 volts, you would effectively have three or six phases (depending on your view of a recent looong thread ;)), and comply with 647.5 at the expense of ruining the customer's equipment and 110.3(B).

But that would provide three 60/120v midpoint grounded sources.

Edit: I see that you said 647.6(B) while I was thinking 647.5. It gets messy.
 
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chevyx92

Senior Member
Location
VA BCH, VA
3-21-10

Edit: I see that you said 647.6(B) while I was thinking 647.5. It gets messy.

I agree. They obviously make this transformer. So...........I honestly dont know how to comply with 647.6(B). The best thing I can do would be to run a GEC from building steel to transformer frame, from transformer frame run a ground with the secondary conductors and land it on the ground bar. :confused:
 

Volta

Senior Member
Location
Columbus, Ohio
Ok, I started in this thread with confusion, and I may have been contagious. :roll:

1. If your secondary is 120 volt delta, with no mid-piont taps, then 60 volts do not exist on the secondary. Right?

If that's true, then you do not need to comply with 640.7(B).

2. The delta secondary needs to be grounded per 250.20(B)(1).

The corner phase can be grounded. It would be a white or gray conductor [200.6(D) if needed], connected to the closest part of the GES. It would still be a phase conductor, but grounded.
 

chevyx92

Senior Member
Location
VA BCH, VA
Ok, I started in this thread with confusion, and I may have been contagious. :roll:

1. If your secondary is 120 volt delta, with no mid-piont taps, then 60 volts do not exist on the secondary. Right?

If that's true, then you do not need to comply with 640.7(B).

2. The delta secondary needs to be grounded per 250.20(B)(1).

The corner phase can be grounded. It would be a white or gray conductor [200.6(D) if needed], connected to the closest part of the GES. It would still be a phase conductor, but grounded.

Yes 60 volts do exist. From phase to ground there is 60 Volts, phase to phase it measures 120 Volts.
 
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