Iron Vane vs Rectifier Meters

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Very cool.

I didn't know that such meters were still available new and in different varieties, and so cannot offer any opinions on which approach is better for what application.

However page iv might help.

-Jon
 
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Since the torque on an iron vane is proportional to the square of the magnetic field, and hence the square of the current, the scale of an iron vane meter will be non-linear with a loss of precision at the low end of the scale. Although some compensation for this non-linearity can be implemented by controlling the shape of the moving vane, it is still difficult to get good sensitivity at the low end of the range.
So for low current resolution comparable to that of a rectifier meter you really need to implement range switching, by changing either shunt resistance or CT ratio.
 
How sensitive do you want the meter to be?
you measuring amps or micro amps?
Right. A rectifier meter requires a minimum voltage drop which depends on the forward voltage of the rectifier technology used. At some point you will need to include an op-amp to get around this.
 
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Neat- seams like iron vanes do better in high powered circuits. Still wondering why the catalog offers both for high current applications.
 
Very cool.

I didn't know that such meters were still available new and in different varieties, and so cannot offer any opinions on which approach is better for what application.

However page iv might help.

-Jon

I didn't know about the different varieties either lol. At least not iron vs rectifier.

While you might not see it day to day, in some parts of the world and in some special applications/clients EM meters and relays are still the norm in greenfields.

In China brand new coal plants still use relay logic and needle relays.
 
Since the torque on an iron vane is proportional to the square of the magnetic field, and hence the square of the current, the scale of an iron vane meter will be non-linear with a loss of precision at the low end of the scale. Although some compensation for this non-linearity can be implemented by controlling the shape of the moving vane, it is still difficult to get good sensitivity at the low end of the range.
So for low current resolution comparable to that of a rectifier meter you really need to implement range switching, by changing either shunt resistance or CT ratio.
I was just going to post that very thing..... ;)
 
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