Is my boss treating me unfairly?

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it is illegal to classify someone as salaried for a job like this
there are certain requirements to be ot exempt
this does not fit
in general any job involving manual labor is not exempt


In general, to be considered an “exempt” employee, you must be paid a salary (not hourly) and must perform executive, administrative or professional duties.

http://www.flsa.com/coverage.html
With few exceptions, to be exempt an employee must (a) be paid at least $23,600 per year ($455 per week), and (b) be paid on a salary basis, and also (c) perform exempt job duties. These requirements are outlined in the FLSA Regulations (promulgated by the U.S. Department of Labor). Most employees must meet all three "tests" to be exempt.
Salary level test.
Employees who are paid less than $23,600 per year ($455 per week) are nonexempt. (Employees who earn more than $100,000 per year are almost certainly exempt.)


The duties tests.
An employee who meets the salary level tests and also the salary basis tests is exempt only if s/he also performs exempt job duties. These FLSA exemptions are limited to employees who perform relatively high-level work. Whether the duties of a particular job qualify as exempt depends on what they are. Job titles or position descriptions are of limited usefulness in this determination. (A secretary is still a secretary even if s/he is called an "administrative assistant," and the chief executive officer is still the CEO even if s/he is called a janitor.) It is the actual job tasks that must be evaluated, along with how the particular job tasks "fit" into the employer's overall operations.
There are three typical categories of exempt job duties, called "executive," "professional," and "administrative."
 
Guppy,
Do send an email to yourself as a time card, list job locations with hours,

(Xyz corp.) 06/23/2018, 7:00am shop start 10:30am (3.5hrs) move to new job.
(Jim fish fry) 06/23/2018, 10:30am to 4:00pm, 1/2hr lunch, (4.5hrs) end day.

(Ye old yarn barn) 06/24/2018, 7:00am shop start,1/2hr lunch 4:00pm end. (8hrs)

(Shop 123 Lmnop Rd) 06/25/2018 7:00am start, 1/2hr lunch 4:00pm end. (8hrs)

You need to be paid for your time, tax man will like to know, SSI when you retire needs this info. If the time isn't being put in to the government he is taking advantage of you now and 50yrs. From now.
If a big commercial job, mall, school, etc. is being built near you stop in and talk to the electrical AND general contractor about getting work. The elec. may not have work for you and not give you other names, the general might just know a elec. contractor who is looking for new men. Ask at an electrical supply house or the BORG. The I.B.E.W.
The trade is word of mouth at times, I got a new job by talking with the electrical inspector who pointed me to better Cos. to work for. I got a job from a referral from the guy who just fired me (we had a heated argument in front of the men).
$11hr. sounds like big money to me it was $1.85 when I started to work on the books at 16. Then $4hr. in the Electrical trade about 5 yrs. later.
 
Guppy,
Do send an email to yourself as a time card, list job locations with hours,

(Xyz corp.) 06/23/2018, 7:00am shop start 10:30am (3.5hrs) move to new job.
(Jim fish fry) 06/23/2018, 10:30am to 4:00pm, 1/2hr lunch, (4.5hrs) end day.

(Ye old yarn barn) 06/24/2018, 7:00am shop start,1/2hr lunch 4:00pm end. (8hrs)

(Shop 123 Lmnop Rd) 06/25/2018 7:00am start, 1/2hr lunch 4:00pm end. (8hrs)

You need to be paid for your time, tax man will like to know, SSI when you retire needs this info. If the time isn't being put in to the government he is taking advantage of you now and 50yrs. From now.
If a big commercial job, mall, school, etc. is being built near you stop in and talk to the electrical AND general contractor about getting work. The elec. may not have work for you and not give you other names, the general might just know a elec. contractor who is looking for new men. Ask at an electrical supply house or the BORG. The I.B.E.W.
The trade is word of mouth at times, I got a new job by talking with the electrical inspector who pointed me to better Cos. to work for. I got a job from a referral from the guy who just fired me (we had a heated argument in front of the men).
$11hr. sounds like big money to me it was $1.85 when I started to work on the books at 16. Then $4hr. in the Electrical trade about 5 yrs. later.


(Xyz corp.) 06/23/2018, 7:00am shop start 10:30am (3.5hrs) move to new job.
(Jim fish fry) 06/23/2018, 10:30am to 4:00pm, 1/2hr lunch, (4.5hrs) end day.

(Ye old yarn barn) 06/24/2018, 7:00am shop start,1/2hr lunch 4:00pm end. (8hrs)

(Shop 123 Lmnop Rd) 06/25/2018 7:00am start, 1/2hr lunch 4:00pm end. (8hrs)

7:00am to 3:30pm = 8.5 hours - 1/2 hour for lunch = 8 hours worked.
LoL, maybe that's the OPs boss's problem, he has trouble adding up job, man hours worked.:)
 
Thank you this really cleared things up for me. I started tracking my hours this week from the time I arrived at the place he told me to meet until we stopped working. I wasn’t sure if I should do it until I got back to my car or not... so this week I’m at 35 hours and we still have a full day left which fridays are usually 10 hour days.. we also didn’t meet until 9:30 am on one of the days. This assured me that all of the past weeks I’ve worked more than 40 hours.. my question is how do I go about bringing something like this up without making him angry. I understand that it’s my money and he owes it to me but clearly we have established that I am not the best at sticking up for myself considering the situation that I am already in. Any advice would be helpful thank you.

My 2 cents. Mention to him what you think is unfair if you don't like his response then move one. It's not like you're supporting a family of 5 on your minimum wage pay and really need this job so just quit. You can find a better job for a better employer that pays the same. If you leave it's his loss.
 
The bottom line (to the OP) is this: Is this what you signed up for? If it is, then suck it up and deal with it while keeping your eyes peeled for a better opportunity. If it isn't, show your boss the difference between what you committed to and what you got, and tell him that if he doesn't live up to his end of the deal, you will walk (and be prepared to do just that). If you don't know (if you just signed on without knowing what the real deal was), then there's a lesson right there.

You will likely have many jobs in your career. This one sucks, but then, many first jobs suck. You'll be a better negotiator next time because of what you have gone through this time, and that cycle will repeat every time you make a move.
 
A couple of things about that...

If you have ever done construction work at a school, you know that the personnel requirements for those jobs are pretty rigorous - background checks, drug testing, contact hours, etc. If a guy is just hanging around alone at a school, that's a problem that needs addressing. Also, salaried positions are looked at differently from hourly jobs by labor boards; there is no overtime pay requirement or limit to working hours that I know of. It may not seem fair to work a low paid salaried employee 60 hours a week but I don't think it's illegal.

It's not about the reference it's about the reputation. If a guy gets known as litigious, even "good" employers may pass him by without considering the merits of his case.

And a cautionary tale that I have told before...

A guy I know once quit a job he disliked because of his boss, and he used his departure from the company as an opportunity to tell his soon to be ex-boss exactly what he thought of him. Years later he was applying for a job at another company and his prospective employer was passing him around for interviews with managers. His last interview was with the person who would be his new boss. When he was ushered into that manager's office, who do you think it turned out to be?

Right. That old boss that he had reamed on his way out the door years before. Needless to say, he did not get the job.
The school project I mentioned was taking place during summer break - nearly the entire facility was a construction zone at the time and students were not around.

On the reputation thing - there is no right or wrong, yes filing lawsuits, whistle blowing, etc. will potentially give you negative results. Everyone has different circumstances though. One time thing with someone that had justification is going to happen, some potential employers may not like it and if there is another applicant that is otherwise on even level may get the nod. There are also people out there that did something stupid when they were young but finally grew up - but that one incident still possibly is a deal breaker on possible employment.
I think I read your story of the guy you know before, and seem to recall you knew that individual on a very personal level;)
 
I think I read your story of the guy you know before, and seem to recall you knew that individual on a very personal level;)

I'm not sure what you mean; the guy in question was not I. I didn't know him on a "very personal level", either, NTTAWWT. :D
 
Is my boss treating me unfairly?

obviously yes
but as others have said, don't burn any bridges

confronting him may give you some satisfaction but no real benefit

and the legal recourse would pay little relative to amount of bad blood created

Either:
Calmly tell him how much you want going forward, if he blows his stack, stay as cool and calm as possible

or

Find another job and turn in your notice

or

turn in your notice and find another job
 
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