meggering romex

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masterelect1 said:
Hope this helps. I cut my teeth in the shipyard doing ship repair. An inherent problem aboard ocean going vessels(re: electrical systems) is water-go figure.

Anyhow, learning how to use a megger was of the utmost importance. I used a Biddle 500 volt crank type megger. Aboard ship the electrical dist system is ungrounded as a ground on one phase does not interrupt the system from functioning. Last thing you want is to be dead in the water. So, as soon as a ground appeared on the monitoring sys. an electrical person was dispatched to find the culprit and clear it if possible as a ground on another phase would cause system failure.

Many of the older ships were DC (240/120 volt) and had ungrounded systems also. Most shorebird electricians have trouble understanding this concept (understandably) but if shipboard lighting/receptacle circuits had an intentionally grounded conductor most of the circuits would be compromised, i.e. not working, due to water in fixtures, etc...

The point of this is that a megger in the right hands is a very useful tool and has multiple uses such as phase to phase insulation testing, phase to ground insulation testing, and continuity of conductors from point A to B. On the ohms scale it can be used to measure resistance between conductors and of component parts, such as coils but is not as accurate as a VOM ,IMO.


This is interesting.
Just a question.
If the ship was to be in a battle, and more than one circuit was destroyed in the battle, how would this affect the ungrounded system?
 

Energy-Miser

Senior Member
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Maryland
brian john said:
Thumper 14"X14"X40" and a control unit 24"X18"X18" as I remember, owned by utilities and some testing companies.

#2 pencil on notebook paper and 1000 VDC, though thinner paper does works better
I imagine it will work too with a smaller voltage (110 VAC), if you make the length of the pencil markings much shorter and / or wider to reduce resistance.
 

mdshunk

Senior Member
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Right here.
Krim said:
So, it is a good sized piece of equipment on a tow behind trailer ?
Carl :confused:
There might be some that big, but mostly they're hand-carry (heavy!) or mounted on a dolly type situation. It sends a high voltage pulse down the cable at a certain interval, and you can feel the "thump" of each pulse in the soles of your boots when you're walking around trying to find the faulted area. It is quite a strong thud right over the fault or break. I've never really needed to use any hearing instruments with it, but it might be helpful near heavy vehicular traffic areas.
 
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