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Random Trips when HVAC kicks on

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Fred B

Senior Member
Location
Upstate, NY
Occupation
Electrician
What is that neutral just hanging out at bottom?
I seriously doubt that the transformer is your problem but it absolutely needs to be replaced with the proper one.

From your saying that you hear the fan "ramp up", it would indicate a VFD which are notorious for messing with AFCIs and GFCIs.

-Hal
Excuse me, not overly familiar with VFD just the basics, If I am to understand what you're saying and it's relationship to the OP issue, the VFD causes a potential harmonic that will intermittently trip the AFCI. Would I be correct to assume, for it to be random as OP indicated most likely the circuits tripping had some form of load at the time the VFD activated, otherwise there would be no appearance (from AFCI or GFCI perspective) of an imbalance. No load no Arc or ground fault. Is this a correct assumption? Or is there some other action at play?
 

hbiss

EC, Westchester, New York NEC: 2014
Location
Hawthorne, New York NEC: 2014
Occupation
EC
Would I be correct to assume, for it to be random as OP indicated most likely the circuits tripping had some form of load at the time the VFD activated, otherwise there would be no appearance (from AFCI or GFCI perspective) of an imbalance. No load no Arc or ground fault. Is this a correct assumption? Or is there some other action at play?

AFCIs don't look for an imbalance, just the waveform of the voltage. So I wouldn't think loads would make any difference though it's impossible to say because nobody knows the design of AFCIs. It just may be that capacitive coupling between the conductors in the panel plays a part or RF radiated from the VFD circuit wiring in the panel into other AFCIs but who knows.

-Hal
 

kwired

Electron manager
Location
NE Nebraska
Occupation
EC
It was being used on a afci/gfci breaker that didn't have the snap in neutral. It got taken out once all was resolved and actually done.
In meantime you had no GFCI/AFCI protection, and if you landed the circuit neutral on the breaker you had an open circuit and nothing worked at all. Thermal mag function of the breaker still works though.
 

Baxter83

Member
Location
Tennessee
Occupation
Craft Superintendent/Electrician
In meantime you had no GFCI/AFCI protection, and if you landed the circuit neutral on the breaker you had an open circuit and nothing worked at all. Thermal mag function of the breaker still works though.

The breaker that used it wasn't in the panel. The wire was cut in the meantime instead of removing breakers blocking the lug where it was landed in the picture. All was well 👍
 
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