No, it does make a difference. We don't know if there are service conductors between the service point and the place the OP wanted to put a wireway and tap. If there are, then whether those conductors can be reused depends on the total load calculation.
Unless the 400 amp service has no actual history the nec is no longer concerned with the calculated load of the 400 amp service.
You can present actual data from a utility that will show the max usage through out the year or a couple of years.
There is no difference in three of the options that were presented in this thread in how calculated load is addressed.
You have to have an over all supply large enough to Handel the load.
400 amp service increased in size to handel the load
400 amp service left alone
Additional service entrance installed sized for the new calculated load grouped same location
400 amp service left alone a thee phase service installed at another location sized based on the additional calculated load
It makes no difference in which option you use in adding a calculated load to an existing building
In principle I understand why your emphasizing the total calculated load