Single Phase vs three phase

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drcampbell

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The Motor City, Michigan USA
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Registered Professional Engineer
... but isn't hong kong's std 220 or 240?
Yes, but we don't have confirmation that it's actually in Hong Kong, and it doesn't change the answer.
Single-phase loads can be powered from a three-phase supply, and only the capacity of the supply vs. the consumption of the load matters, not how it's configured.

But those voltages are the line to neutral voltage on those systems, there is no ~120 volt available.
Wherever you are, you can buy computers locally that are compatible with the local voltage. This would be an issue only if he were buying American or Canadian computers and installing them in Hong Kong. And maybe not even then because many computers are designed for 90-260 volts, 50-60 Hz.
 

Ingenieur

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Location
Earth
Yes, but we don't have confirmation that it's actually in Hong Kong, and it doesn't change the answer.
Single-phase loads can be powered from a three-phase supply, and only the capacity of the supply vs. the consumption of the load matters, not how it's configured.

a mod confirmed it was hong kong (they can see IP's, etc.)

really? a single ph load can be supplied from a 3 ph source?:lol:

how it is configured matters
3 100 A 1ph generators at 220 will not put out the same kva as 1 100 A 3ph at 220
 

Besoeker

Senior Member
Location
UK
really? a single ph load can be supplied from a 3 ph source?:lol:
Most residences here get single phase line to neutral that comes from a three phase source - the star secondary of a 3-phase distribution transformer.
A few palatial mansions and high rise buildings have a three phase supply but domestic/residential equipment is single phase 230V.
I imagine it's similar in Hong Kong. I worked on some variable speed drives for cooling pumps there and the supply was 400V 3-phase just as it would be here.
 
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Jraef

Moderator, OTD
Staff member
Location
San Francisco Bay Area, CA, USA
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Electrical Engineer
Hong Kong is 380V 50Hz, there are both 3 wire and 4 wire systems available from their PoCo. So a 4 wire system would be 380Y220V, but there is no 220V 3 phase available (as standard).

I was betting on it being for Bitcoin mining, because those operations suck up a LOT of energy and it's possible (probable) that HK has started putting in power restrictions for real estate transactions, because the boom in Bitcoin mining is stressing their capacity for the entire city. That's actually happening all over China now. The servers would all be using 220V single phase power, so the RE agent was maybe feebly attempting to make it sound easier for the prospective client to get around the regulations by generating their own single phase power on-site, thinking that might sound more palatable than getting a 3 phase generator.
 

Ingenieur

Senior Member
Location
Earth
Most residences here get single phase line to neutral that comes from a three phase source - the star secondary of a 3-phase distribution transformer.
A few palatial mansions and high rise buildings have a three phase supply but domestic/residential equipment is single phase 230V.
I imagine it's similar in Hong Kong. I worked on some variable speed drives for cooling pumps there and the supply was 400V 3-phase just as it would be here.

uh uh !!??! :eek:hmy:

j/k
pretty sure I had heard somewhere the huge power grid generators are 3 ph
and almost all residential loads are served single ph
 

Ingenieur

Senior Member
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ohmy what?
I'm not sure what exactly you are questioning.

you guys are saying that from a 3 ph system a neut can be derived and one leg and the neut (ergo 1 ph) can serve a load and that is common practice!?!?? get the heck outta here!!
:roll:

I contend that if you tried such craziness that life as we know it will cease to exist and that time will reverse
this is known as the 'benjamin button' effect
 
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jumper

Senior Member
you guys are saying that from a 3 ph system a neut can be derived and one leg and the neut (ergo 1 ph) can serve a load and that is common practice!?!?? get the heck outta here!!
:roll:

I contend that if you tried such craziness that life as we know it will cease to exist and that time will reverse
this is known as the 'benjamin button' effect

Gotta be true, I read about it on facebook. Honest injun!
 

Besoeker

Senior Member
Location
UK
you guys are saying that from a 3 ph system a neut can be derived and one leg and the neut (ergo 1 ph) can serve a load and that is common practice!?!??
Got in one!
A 400V star (wye) secondary on the distribution transformer gives 230V line to neutral. The star point.
Done here and elsewhere all the time.
I don't understand what difficulty you have with that.
 

Ingenieur

Senior Member
Location
Earth
Gotta be true, I read about it on facebook. Honest injun!

whoa cowboy!! hold your horses and simmer down!!! you are talkin' loco bro' !!!

if what you guys say is true then if you equally load all 3 phases with identical 1 ph loads the neut current would be 0!!!!!
where does it go!!!!
where.....does.........it.............gooooooooooo!!!!!!!!

:lol:
 

petersonra

Senior Member
Location
Northern illinois
Occupation
engineer
whoa cowboy!! hold your horses and simmer down!!! you are talkin' loco bro' !!!

if what you guys say is true then if you equally load all 3 phases with identical 1 ph loads the neut current would be 0!!!!!
where does it go!!!!
where.....does.........it.............gooooooooooo!!!!!!!!

:lol:

if there is no current then your electric bill is zero, right?
 

Ingenieur

Senior Member
Location
Earth
Got in one!
A 400V star (wye) secondary on the distribution transformer gives 230V line to neutral. The star point.
Done here and elsewhere all the time.
I don't understand what difficulty you have with that.

must be a different physics in the UK?!?!:happyyes:

do that on this side of the pond and some good ol' boys from homeland security will be at your door :( no good will come of that
 

Besoeker

Senior Member
Location
UK
whoa cowboy!! hold your horses and simmer down!!! you are talkin' loco bro' !!!

if what you guys say is true then if you equally load all 3 phases with identical 1 ph loads the neut current would be 0!!!!!
where does it go!!!!
where.....does.........it.............gooooooooooo!!!!!!!!

:lol:
It would sum to zero at the transformer star point, not the individual neutrals.
 
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