For the state of Oregon...
Its kind of defined by the state. I think there is something like 23 electrical licenses Oregon offers. I would say that if you are working on just about anything besides a house it could be considered industrial.
---"Industrial"---
These guys are limited to industrial and commercial only.
Electrician, Limited Maintenance (LME)
This license allows the holder to repair and maintain electrical equipment of a type normally found in an industrial plant, commercial office buildings, buildings owned or operated by the state, or a local government entity or institution. Electrical work is limited to 600 volts and less.
Electrician, Limited Journeyman, Manufacturing Plant (PJ)
This license allows the holder to perform an electrical installation, or repair, replace, or maintain electrical wiring and electrical products on or in an existing and operable manufacturing or industrial plant that is owned or used by the license holder's employer.
Electrician, Limited Supervisor, Manufacturing Plant (PS)
This license will permit the holder to direct, supervise, or perform the making of any electrical installation, except a service, in or on the manufacturing or industrial plant that the regular employer manages or owns.
---"Industrial" and Resi---
These guys can work on any electrical equipment.
Electrician, General Journeyman (J)
This license category will allow the holder to perform any type of electrical installation. Please see OAR 918-282-0170(1b) for supervision requirements.
Electrician, General Supervising (S)
This license will permit the holder to perform any electrical installation when employed by either a licensed electrical contractor or an industrial plant. This license authorizes the holder to direct, supervise, perform, or control the making of any electrical installation.