Bell timer help needed

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iwire

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Massachusetts
So I need some help here, my 86 year old mom has asked me to automate the bell at her church. How can I say no?

Anyway, they have an electric bell striker and controller now but it is manually operated.

I need a way to ring it for say 10 seconds at noon Mon-Sat and 45 seconds on Sunday at noon.

The problem I am finding is standard digital lighting timers have minimum off times of 60 seconds which is too long.

I could use any suggestions at all how to make this work reliablly and inexpensively.

There is a momentary N.O. switch now and one quick push of it starts the bell controller which rings the bell 3 times in a pattern. It will keep doing that as long as the button is pushed.


I have been googling bell timers etc but all I keep finding are far too complex and want to tie into a network and PCs / mobile devices etc. They don't want any of that, they just want the bell to ring once a day reliably. :)

Thanks in advance, Bob
 

kwired

Electron manager
Location
NE Nebraska
Current setup use some kind of cam-timer, or an electronic replacement for a cam timer?

Do you need to manually press that button at noon to get the once a day function as it is now?

If yes to those questions, may be able to add on to what is there a 24 hour timer to get the noon trigger, and a interval timer to limit output to 10 seconds. Still leaves the wanted 45 seconds on Sunday to come up with another line and extra components on the control schematic.

Can still leave push button for on demand usage.

We have local churches that have electronic "bells" (a loudspeaker) and have had controls for some real bells on some of them in the past, not sure what they had for controllers though. Old church in a nearby town rang every hour (and still does) - the correct number of rings to indicate the hour. Did that when I was a kid, and probably well before my time, but I would guess it had a 24 hour cam type of timer and somewhat complex set of switches and cams. There has to be much cheaper electronic version somewhere.

A place that sells such systems may have something that will do what you want. Some church supply companies may even have some of this kind of items.
 

kwired

Electron manager
Location
NE Nebraska
Isn't a smart relay nearly the same thing as a PLC but maybe somewhat limited on what functions it can have, and likely more limited on number of I/O's or expandability?
 

Smart $

Esteemed Member
Location
Ohio
Isn't a smart relay nearly the same thing as a PLC but maybe somewhat limited on what functions it can have, and likely more limited on number of I/O's or expandability?
Depends on who you are talking with. I would consider a smart relay a dumb mini/micro-controller, but perhaps have higher current rating on the output contacts.
 

kwired

Electron manager
Location
NE Nebraska
Depends on who you are talking with. I would consider a smart relay a dumb mini/micro-controller, but perhaps have higher current rating on the output contacts.
So a smart relay can be as simple as a 4-20ma input with single variable output controller, or something with multiple inputs/outputs and some programmable logic, yet is not quite as versatile as what most call a PLC.

Maybe even a "definite purpose controller" like say a typical programmable heating and cooling thermostat could be called a smart relay to some extent?
 

Smart $

Esteemed Member
Location
Ohio
So a smart relay can be as simple as a 4-20ma input with single variable output controller, or something with multiple inputs/outputs and some programmable logic, yet is not quite as versatile as what most call a PLC.

Maybe even a "definite purpose controller" like say a typical programmable heating and cooling thermostat could be called a smart relay to some extent?
As I said, it depends on who you are talking with. We could discuss opinions of examples, but I'm going to avoid hijacking the thread... :happyyes:
 

Smart $

Esteemed Member
Location
Ohio
...
I have been googling bell timers etc but all I keep finding are far too complex and want to tie into a network and PCs / mobile devices etc. They don't want any of that, they just want the bell to ring once a day reliably. :)
...
Ran across by Googling, but perhaps http://churchbellministry.com/

Sounds like your (mom's) church doesn't need the whole system. Maybe Mr. Smith will sell you just the necessary parts.
 
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gar

Senior Member
Location
Ann Arbor, Michigan
Occupation
EE
151110-1721 EST

iwire:

Find a young person that likes to play with computers, electronics, and programming.

Have that person marry a small micro-computer with some form of Dallas real-time-clock and some solid-state relay to perform your function.

I started using a Dallas DS1216 in 1992. There are many different versions of this basic concept that have evolved over the years. Basic accuracy is quite good, but more accurate ones are available, and some are synchronized to the AC line to reduce cumulative error.

One bullet point is:
"
  • Keeps Track of Hundredths of Seconds, Seconds, Minutes, Hours, Days, Date of the Month, Months, and Years
"
Also handles leap years to 2100. All battery backed up.

See at least https://www.maximintegrated.com/en/products/digital/real-time-clocks/DS1216B.html

,
 
Add a button input to select Daylight/Standard time and leave the RTC alone. Then you only have to reset the clock when it drifts (my alarm clock has this, really nice for the fall-back part). Bonus for a DST LED indicator.

If you want, add a button that will force the clock to the closest top of the hour (my car radio....).
 

Smart $

Esteemed Member
Location
Ohio
Add a button input to select Daylight/Standard time and leave the RTC alone. Then you only have to reset the clock when it drifts (my alarm clock has this, really nice for the fall-back part). Bonus for a DST LED indicator.

If you want, add a button that will force the clock to the closest top of the hour (my car radio....).
The thing about microcontrollers is adding a button or sensor for this or that is quite easy... but speaks nothing to the fact you have to program each button or sensor to do what you want (or the customer). Even that is not that hard once you know how to program the little buggers. But getting to that point, and retaining that knowledge for future encounters is the real challenge.

I programmed some Mitsubishi Alpha controllers for a fairly complex I/O scenario about 15 years ago. I remember zilch about how to program them today because I haven't used any since.
 

hbiss

EC, Westchester, New York NEC: 2014
Location
Hawthorne, New York NEC: 2014
Occupation
EC
The thing about microcontrollers is adding a button or sensor for this or that is quite easy... but speaks nothing to the fact you have to program each button or sensor to do what you want (or the customer). Even that is not that hard once you know how to program the little buggers. But getting to that point, and retaining that knowledge for future encounters is the real challenge.

I programmed some Mitsubishi Alpha controllers for a fairly complex I/O scenario about 15 years ago. I remember zilch about how to program them today because I haven't used any since.

I agree. That's the problem when you "roll your own" in this situation. When (not if) you're not in the picture any longer the system is worthless because a church will have no one to maintain it.

I have worked with these guys in the past- http://www.chimemaster.com/ installing a digital carillon at a local church. In addition it included a hammer and controller to sound the existing 200 year old bell. I strongly recommend that you contact them, their service is excellent, there is user friendly documentation and there will always be someone available to answer questions.

With this church there was someone who was kind enough to donate the system but I certainly understand that all churches are not that lucky. I might suggest that a fund drive be set up to accept donations to cover the cost because whatever is spent on a DIY project is money down the drain in my experience.

-Hal
 

GoldDigger

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Location
Placerville, CA, USA
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Retired PV System Designer
The first link, the school bell timer unit, looks like it could do the job with the ability to set the pulse length and have a different schedule each day. What is not clear is whether you can use different pulse lengths for different events. If it can do that, the most the OP might need to add would be a relay to get the dry contact closure he needs.
 

GoldDigger

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Placerville, CA, USA
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