Didn't think I'd see nine pages on wire nuts. But then I didn't think I'd see what I did when I asked for clarification on two phases 180 degree apart vs. phase inversion/negation (or whatever so lets not start again). So who knows what to expect!
So, my 64K question, since I made a comment about seeing problems with wire nuts and stranded THHN. Do you pre-twist or not?
Me? In all cases I strip all wires an equal amount and line up the ends of the insulation. If it is all solid wire I will pre-twist. That is just what I was taught, to make a good mechanical joint. If it is all stranded I don't pre-twist at all (okay I might a little by hand if it is only two wires especially if differing AWG). I also trim ends to equal length being installing wire nut.
I've seen a lot of things over the years and always been on the MRO side, so I remove darn near as many as I install. Those old Scotchlocks were a pain to remove (had to squeeze them with Kliens), but I never saw them fail. I typically have bought the Ideal wing nuts but have seen the plastic split and/or melt. I do like the mechanical set screw types. Many years ago they had ones with little rubber "beanies" that had a tail with a loop that you pulled through the crotch and looped over the head (hard to explain but if you have seen them you know what I mean, but I ain't seen them in many decades).
I tell you another thing I see fail too often....and you guys are going to hate me. Polaris taps, especially in outdoor wet locations. I have a lot of 480 volt outdoor lighting circuits in concrete pull boxes in the ground. A decent hurricane has them all full of salt water. Split bolts and rubber/silicone splicing tape held up fine fine. I liked crimped connectors and heavy wall adhesive lined polyolefin heat shrink even better. Seriously PO'ed me when they ripped all my work out and some electrical contractors use silicone filled Polaris taps. Stuff has burnt up/melted and lit me up so many times it isn't funny. Sometimes just from kneeling next to a box that has steam escaping from the lid, LOL.
Okay rant over. Lets just say I'm more of a tried and true, as opposed to new and improved, type of guy. AKA a grumpy old man.